Causes of breast pain
Pain in the breast often causes concern. Harmful and what is the cause Is there a way to deal with pain in the breast? See the explanation below.
Pain in the breast or mastalgia can be felt in the upper part of the outside of the breast and spread to the armpits and arms. No need to worry too much when experiencing pain in the breast, because this does not necessarily indicate you have breast cancer. In addition, breast cancer also usually has other symptoms, not only in the form of pain.
Causes of breast pain
The pain that is usually complained of is stabbing pain or feeling tight in the breast.This kind of pain usually feels only a few days for example before or during menstruation, for one week or more in one month.
There are several causes that generally trigger pain in the breast, including:
Menstrual cycle
Generally breast pain related to the menstrual cycle is felt three days before menstruation and will improve after menstruation is complete, although the intensity of pain can vary every month.
Breast inflammation
Generally, mastitis is experienced by breastfeeding women which causes the breast to feel sore and swollen due to inflammation. Infection of the breast as in breast abscesses can also cause pain in the breast.
Lumps in the breast
Benign (non-cancerous) lumps can arise in the breast, which triggers pain in the breast.An example of this disease is fibroadenoma.
Injury to other body parts
Pain in the breast can be caused by injury from other parts of the body, such as muscle injury around the chest, shoulders, or back.
Drugs
Some types of drugs such as hormonal birth control, antidepressants, antipsychotics, and drugs to treat heart disease are likely to cause pain in the breast.
Breast size
Women with large breast size may experience pain in the breast, and pain can be felt to the neck, shoulders and back.
Unhealthy diet
A diet high in fat and carbohydrates can be a risk factor for the appearance of pain in a woman's breasts.
Breast surgery
Pain after breast surgery can be felt for longer in some women.
How to Overcome Breast Pain
About 30 percent of women experience improvement in cyclic breast pain after three menstrual cycles and without any treatment. But in fact, this pain can recur. Treatment for breast pain needs to be adjusted to the cause.
There are a number of things you can do to relieve pain in the breast without medication, including using a bra that is of a size, reducing foods containing saturated fats, reducing caffeine intake, and stopping smoking. You can also use warm or cold water compresses.
If needed, you can take painkillers such as paracetamol, ibuprofen, or aspirin to help relieve pain. However, for women under the age of 20, avoid taking aspirin because it can increase the risk of Reye's syndrome. When taking medication, pay attention to the packaging label for dosage and how to use it.
If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, consult your doctor before taking medication.
Severe pain in the breast or continuing for more than three weeks, it is recommended to consult a doctor.
Beware of Special Conditions
Although pain in the breast is generally not dangerous, there are some special conditions that make you need to consult a doctor immediately, such as:
The discharge is accompanied by blood from the nipple.
Rash around the nipple or nipple shape changes.
Swelling or lump accompanied by pain in the armpit and not in accordance with the arrival of the menstrual cycle.
Looks dimpled or the surface of the breast that looks like it is attracted from inside the breast tissue.
Symptoms of infection such as swelling, redness or burning of the breast accompanied
Pain in the breast is a natural thing to happen, especially towards the menstrual cycle.However, be aware of the pain accompanied by additional symptoms or lasts a long time. Immediately consult the condition to the doctor.
source:
https://www.alodokter.com/penyebab-nyeri-pada-payudara
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