Difference Between LCD and LED Televisions
LCD vs LED Televisions
The LCD television is a
flat-panel television which utilizes a Liquid Crystal Display technology. It
has two layers of glass which are polarized and stuck together. The liquid
crystals are held in one of the layers. These liquid crystals pass, or block
the light, to produce images on the screen when the electric current passes
through it.
However, the crystals
do not produce their own light. The light comes from the series of fluorescent
lamps at the back of the screen. There are millions of shutters arranged in a
grid, which open and close to release and trap some of the light that is not
needed to create images. Then each shutter is paired with a colored filter
which produces a sub-pixel. These are so small, that when they combine, they
create a single pixel, which appears to be a single spot of color on the
screen. With the help of the fluorescent lamps, the images created by the
liquid crystals become visible to the viewer.
LCD television produces
high image quality. They can be made very thin, which makes them less
space-consuming, and the user can hang them anywhere. This makes them appealing
to buyers.
LED TV’s are actually
very much like LCD TV’s. They also have a flat-screen which utilizes Liquid
Crystal Display technology. The only difference is their source of light, which
is at the back of the screen. The LCD TV uses fluorescent lamps, and the LED TV
uses LED (Light Emitting Diodes).
There are two types of
LED backlighting. One is referred to as Edge lighting, and the other is called
Full-Array lighting. With the Edge lighting, the series of diodes are arranged
along the outside edges of the screen. When there is power, the light is
distributed across the screen. Alternatively, in Full-Array lighting, there are
several rows of diodes behind the entire surface of the screen. They provide
more control over brightness and dimming, because the diodes can be turned on
and off independently.
LED TV’s are LCD TV’s
with a new backlight system. They are newly developed for LCD’s, because Light
Emitting Diodes are said to give more balance in color saturation, and use less
power than the fluorescent lamps. LED TV’s are the newest version, and that’s
why they are currently more expensive than the standard LCD TV’s.
Summary:
LED TV’s are still LCD
TV’s. They are just considered to be the newer LCD TV version because of the
new backlight system used. The LED TV uses Light Emitting Diodes, while the standard
LCD TV uses fluorescent lamps. Although they both still use Liquid Crystal
Display technology. The main difference is the part behind their screen, which
is the backlight.
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